THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT

 

        WHAT IS REALLY THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT?



    Dear students in this lesson we will learn about the greenhouse effect and the benefitis of it to the earth.



            Discuss the meaning of the vocabulary

       heat                                  weather               water vapor                       

      oceans                              pollution                          health

      fossil fuels                        trapped              greenhouse effect


                       NOW COMPLETE WITH YOUR OUWN WORDS AND INFORMATION                                          FROM THE VIDEO

                Ù  The Earth's climate changes because of …….

                     Ù        Fossil fuels are......

             Ù       The burning of fossil fuels can create high levels of…... 

             Ù  The Earth's average surface temperature has …… 

             Ù   A rise in the Earth's surface temperature may cause…….

             Ù  A reduction in carbon dioxide gas from fossil fuels will...........


   

The Earth's climate is in constant change.  The climate of the Earth has changed over millions of years with ice ages, long warming periods, volcanic eruptions, orbital changes, and energy changes in the Sun.  Beginning in the 18th century with the Industrial Revolution, humans have significantly contributed to the composition of the Earth's atmosphere.  All these things are influencing the Earth's climate. Human activities has increased significantly the amount of gasses in the atmosphere

Greenhouse gases include water vapor, CO2, methane, nitrous oxide (N2O) and other gases. Carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases turn like a blanket, gripping Infrared radiation and preventing it from escaping into outer space. The ability of certain gases, greenhouse gases, to be transparent to inbound visible light from the sun, yet opaque to the energy radiated from the earth is one of the best still events in the atmospheric sciences. The existence of greenhouse effect is what makes the earth a comfortable place for life.

The Greenhouse effect is a leading factor in keeping the Earth warm because it keeps some of the planet's heat that would otherwise escape from the atmosphere out to space. Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth's average global temperature would be much colder and life on Earth as we know it would be impossible. However, the levels of carbon dioxide and other "greenhouse gases" in the atmosphere are increasing, more and more of the heat radiated by the earth's surface may become trapped in the atmosphere. This may result in "global warming," or the gradual warming of the atmosphere around the world.

Another source of carbon dioxide is the clearing of rain forests in countries near the equator. The burning of tropical trees to clear land for crops releases carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. At the same time, trees that use carbon dioxide for photosynthesis are being destroyed.

What Will the Greenhouse Effect Do? No one can predict the impacts of the increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, but the big impact is changes in weather patterns.

Global warming also may cause sea level to rise. The oceans are storehouses of heat. By storing some of the increased heat, ocean temperatures will rise, causing them to expand. It have disastrous effects on many natural habitats and the plants and animals that live in them.

Warmer temperatures will be greater in winter. Tropical storms may become more severe or hit land in different places. Areas that now receive plenty of rain for crops may suffer more droughts.



        After reading the text

                   1.  How the Increases in human activity influences the Earth?

                 2. what will be the effect of global warming?

                 3. What If the Earth's ice caps melt and sea levels rise. Discuss with                                    your classmates.

                 4.  What actions contribute to the increases of gasses?

                 5. Explain what with your word what is the greenhouse effect

                 6According to the text the greenhouse effect is GOOD or BAD ?


       GRACIAS .....

                           NO OLVIDE HACER SU COMENTARIO DEL BLOG


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